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加拿大執照電工只有8000人左右,訓練,學徒,發照,都是行業自律保護,這一點和其他專業高度相同,CS應該沒有這麼嚴格的執照限制.

Canada's energy industry is a prominent field in the country with the number of states needing the service. Being one of the largest countries in the world, Canada is in need of numerous licensed technicians to provide service to consumers.Electricians' ResponsibilitiesAn electrician in the country handles installation, maintenance, testing, and repair of electrical systems. Depending on the obtained license, an electrician can also be contractor who can contract electrical-related service within his locale.Skill Requirements Unlike in other countries, licensing electricians is not governed by a federal authority. However, interstate licensing authorities help aspiring electricians obtain their licenses. People who want to be licensed experts in this field can visit these offices to get information about the field, especially information in local regulations.Aspiring electricians need to undergo apprenticeship and training before obtaining the license. The license requires completing 80 percent hands-on training or related work experience and the remaining percent is designated for class studies or theoretical aspect of being an electrician. This results to the lack of online electrician classes. Classes may be offered, but is limited to theoretical studies. The student taking these classes may still need to look for a contractor who will hire them as apprentices to complete the practical side of electrical work.Electricians coming from overseas who wish to work in Canada are also welcome to the industry given that they have their licenses to work. Since they obtained their licenses through different standards, they would need to undergo skill assessment first before receiving their licenses. This information is available in Canadian or state immigration websites. License Registration TypesLicense types offered can vary per state. They may also have different definitions per state. In general, licenses provided to electricians and contractors are the following:Contractor LicenseAn electrical contractor's license allows an individual to contract work related to electrical systems. Contractors with this license will handle restricted jobs in other field that requires some electrical work. Master Electrician LicenseA master electrician does the job as an electrical contractor. However, this license allows him to supervise electrical work carried out by a contractor or an apprentice. He will also make sure that every work carried out is done in accordance to the Electrical Safety Code and other regulations mandated by local authorities.Special Electrician's LicenseA special electrician license is provided to an individual who wants to conduct electrical work within his employer's premises. It means that he can be an in-house electrician handling electrical system maintenance or operations. Just like other carried out work, his work must also comply with codes or standards set by authorities. Apprentice LicenseAn apprentice license is a license handed to individuals undergoing training. In Canada, being an electrician follows apprenticeship programs wherein the aspiring technician should be hired by a contractor and work as a trainee. Despite being a trainee, he also needs a license to carry out electrical work under the supervision of a master electrician or contractor.People who want to be expert electricians must double check available licenses or work registration titles in the jurisdiction where they wish to be licensed.Licensing Authorities in CanadaSeveral authorities handle licensing procedures throughout the country. The following are the licensing authorities or contacts in each state.AlbertaElectrical Contractors Association of Albertahttp://www.ecaa.ab.ca/British ColumbiaBritish Columbia Safety Authorityhttp://www.safetyauthority.ca/ManitobaManitoba Labour and Immigration (Mechanical and Engineering Branch)http://www.gov.mb.ca/labour/safety/me/electric.htmlNew BrunswickNew Brunswick Inspection Services (Department of Public Safety)http://www.gnb.ca/0276/safety/english/elect_e.aspNewfoundland and LabradorService NLhttp://www.servicenl.gov.nl.ca/licenses/electrical/Nova ScotiaDepartment of Labour and Workforce Development, Nova Scotiahttp://www.gov.ns.ca/lwd/publicsafety/electricalsafety.aspNorthwest TerritoriesElectrical/Mechanical Safety, Government of the Northwest Territorieshttp://www.pws.gov.nt.ca/NunavutSafety Services Community & Government Services of Nunavuthttp://cgs.gov.nu.ca/en/protection-services/safety-services/electricalOntarioElectrical Safety Authority, Licensing Department, Customer Service Centrehttp://www.esaecra.info/Prince Edward IslandPlanning and Inspection Services, Government of Prince Edward Islandhttp://www.gov.pe.ca/QuebecLa Corporation des maîtres électriciens du Québechttp://www.cmeq.org/SaskatchewanMinistry of Government Relations – Gas and Electrical Licensinghttp://www.saskatchewan.ca/work/working-jobs-and-pensions/getting-licenced/electrical-licensingYukonDepartment of Building Services, Yukon Governmenthttp://www.community.gov.yk.ca/buildingsafety/index.htmlEach state has its specific requirements before licensing individuals. However, an electrician from one state can work in other states as mandated in the Agreement of Internal Trade (AIT). This is an inter-governmental agreement between all Canadian territories. Through this agreement, all people living in Canada can move freely throughout the state as well as goods and trades. This allows everyone to take advantage of employment and other procurement opportunities to other municipalities.But when it comes to working in other states, it's best to know what each state requires first aside from the actual electrician license. For instance, an electrician who wishes to work in British Columbia must be an interprovincial red seal holder aside from his license. The Read Seal Program is a system that set national standards for specific trades. This means that individuals holding this license complied with the standards set in the industry, making him eligible to work in other parts of the country.Employment StatisticsAccording to a report, the electrician trade in Canada significantly declined in the 1990s, but picked up throughout the years. Since there's this increase in the trade, statisticians expect a continuous growth in the demand in electricians throughout the country.While the job vacancies are filled up, there's always that opportunity to find new job openings as retiring electricians will vacate their posts. Moreover, the growing number of industries will also influence the demand in electrical works. Industries that are not related to electricity like construction and others would need people who can be specialized electricians who would need to conduct electrical appliances maintenance and operations. The study believes that the demand for electricians would move towards the construction field.There are over 8,000 electricians today in Canada, but this number is expected to not meet the demands of industries that require electrical experts. It's still a good candidate for finding a stable job in the country. The advantage of being an electrician is it gives a lot of opportunities for an individual to improve his skill and eventually become an employer or contractor.References:http://www.ceca.org/licensing/index.asphttp://careerbear.com/electrician/article/how-to-become-an-electricianhttp://www.ait-aci.ca/index_en.htmhttp://www.red-seal.ca/trades/tr.1d.2s_c.1n.1d.1@-eng.jsphttp://www.gov.pe.ca/photos/original/ELJ_E_Type_Lice.pdfhttp://www.ceca.org/about/http://www.servicecanada.gc.ca/eng/qc/job_futures/statistics/7241.shtml
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  • 工作学习 / 事业工作 / 安省保守党劳动厅厅长发推:大学生找不到工作,还负债累累!不如技工赚钱! +1

    https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5MDEzNzY2NQ==&mid=2652821313&idx=4&sn=5c8f6aff4d788fe882769df9f3a2d3a1&chksm=bda31b6f8ad492795694fbb3f03f40c620b085fb309c6c0d72ef05953977270981888124a710&xtrack=1&scene=90&subscene=93&sessionid=1625105494&clicktime=1625105828&enterid=1625105828&ascene=56&devicetype=android-29&version=27001543&nettype=WIFI&abtest_cookie=AAACAA%3D%3D&lang=en&exportkey=ASK4nOO21o5rzrJasO%2Fm4yY%3D&pass_ticket=XzaofLa9qPKUDpKb%2FaR2hx0NnlLiWuZ2%2BYtXlCMOV4kuwYQJvJzsgOebN5EWP2iY&wx_header=1


    安省劳动、培训与技能发展厅长蒙特·麦克诺顿(Monte McNaughton )最近因为一条推特而被人推上风口浪尖。

    在麦克诺顿6月25日发布的推特中,他试图为抛开人们对于技术工人的成见。这个初衷虽然是好的,但是做法却让人感到不舒服。

    推文中,麦克诺顿放了两张图片:上图左边这张图片是一个叫做Paul的大学毕业生,他有着:

    • 人类学的本科学位,

    • 背负$10万学生贷款

    • 相信需要拿到大学学历才能成功,

    • 却找不到人类学相关的工作

    右手这张图片则是一个叫Mike的蓝领工人,他有着:

    • 4年的带薪工作经验,

    • 没有学生贷款,

    • 年薪8万,

    • 最扎心的是,还给Paul的拉闸断电了。

    在这个有些黑色幽默的对比图上,麦克诺顿配文写道:“是时候该为技术工人的正名了。我们需要家长、老师和教育引导工作者告诉年轻人做技术岗位也会带来丰厚的回报。技术行业的岗位都赚的不少,需求大并且很有意义。

    这条推特一经发出就收到了近千条回复,其中大部分都是在批评麦克诺顿的这条推特。

    有网友评论道:“太无知了,很多蓝领工人也是有大学学位的好吧,并且也有清醒的头脑知道哪个会给自己提供怎样的益处。没必要踩一捧一,通过贬低学术来提高技术工人的价值。”

    “我同意应该给技术工正名,但是作为一个劳工部长你为什么要贬低学术的学位呢?这可不是你想的那种充满正能量的信息。”

    在收到网友的负面回复后,麦克诺顿在一件邮件里对此事做出了解释:“读大学并不是唯一能找到高工作的方式。我们需要父母老师们和教育工作者知道蓝领依然可以赚很多钱,而且你还可以做自己的老板。我们不需要告诉每个人年轻人你们都必须要上大学。”

    “每天都有成千上万的岗位等待招聘,只要你有技能,你就有了生活保障。技术岗有着140多种行业,我只是希望大家能知道这里有很多机会。” 他说道。

    同时麦克诺顿还补充道:“我理解这可能让很多大学教授和大学生感到不开心,但我需要让大家知道技术工作也是值得被尊敬的,并且有利润丰厚。”

     

    • 我不相信厅长会这样说。技工是工业国家最重要的基础。读了大学,不等于有技能!
    • 其实也没错,电工不比cs挣得少,而且还没压力。我前两天给我儿子说以后可以考虑学plumber自己开公司挣大钱,他一副吃了屎的表情。为啥都要去挤cs的独木桥呢。 +2
    • 虽然可以理解为话糙理不糙,但是这么说真是短视。都去拉闸,疫苗肯定造不出来。 +1
    • 很多年前安省教育厅长说过类似的话,还说大学的初衷不是为找工作而设立的。 +1
    • 加拿大執照電工只有8000人左右,訓練,學徒,發照,都是行業自律保護,這一點和其他專業高度相同,CS應該沒有這麼嚴格的執照限制. +7
      Canada's energy industry is a prominent field in the country with the number of states needing the service. Being one of the largest countries in the world, Canada is in need of numerous licensed technicians to provide service to consumers.Electricians' ResponsibilitiesAn electrician in the country handles installation, maintenance, testing, and repair of electrical systems. Depending on the obtained license, an electrician can also be contractor who can contract electrical-related service within his locale.Skill Requirements Unlike in other countries, licensing electricians is not governed by a federal authority. However, interstate licensing authorities help aspiring electricians obtain their licenses. People who want to be licensed experts in this field can visit these offices to get information about the field, especially information in local regulations.Aspiring electricians need to undergo apprenticeship and training before obtaining the license. The license requires completing 80 percent hands-on training or related work experience and the remaining percent is designated for class studies or theoretical aspect of being an electrician. This results to the lack of online electrician classes. Classes may be offered, but is limited to theoretical studies. The student taking these classes may still need to look for a contractor who will hire them as apprentices to complete the practical side of electrical work.Electricians coming from overseas who wish to work in Canada are also welcome to the industry given that they have their licenses to work. Since they obtained their licenses through different standards, they would need to undergo skill assessment first before receiving their licenses. This information is available in Canadian or state immigration websites. License Registration TypesLicense types offered can vary per state. They may also have different definitions per state. In general, licenses provided to electricians and contractors are the following:Contractor LicenseAn electrical contractor's license allows an individual to contract work related to electrical systems. Contractors with this license will handle restricted jobs in other field that requires some electrical work. Master Electrician LicenseA master electrician does the job as an electrical contractor. However, this license allows him to supervise electrical work carried out by a contractor or an apprentice. He will also make sure that every work carried out is done in accordance to the Electrical Safety Code and other regulations mandated by local authorities.Special Electrician's LicenseA special electrician license is provided to an individual who wants to conduct electrical work within his employer's premises. It means that he can be an in-house electrician handling electrical system maintenance or operations. Just like other carried out work, his work must also comply with codes or standards set by authorities. Apprentice LicenseAn apprentice license is a license handed to individuals undergoing training. In Canada, being an electrician follows apprenticeship programs wherein the aspiring technician should be hired by a contractor and work as a trainee. Despite being a trainee, he also needs a license to carry out electrical work under the supervision of a master electrician or contractor.People who want to be expert electricians must double check available licenses or work registration titles in the jurisdiction where they wish to be licensed.Licensing Authorities in CanadaSeveral authorities handle licensing procedures throughout the country. The following are the licensing authorities or contacts in each state.AlbertaElectrical Contractors Association of Albertahttp://www.ecaa.ab.ca/British ColumbiaBritish Columbia Safety Authorityhttp://www.safetyauthority.ca/ManitobaManitoba Labour and Immigration (Mechanical and Engineering Branch)http://www.gov.mb.ca/labour/safety/me/electric.htmlNew BrunswickNew Brunswick Inspection Services (Department of Public Safety)http://www.gnb.ca/0276/safety/english/elect_e.aspNewfoundland and LabradorService NLhttp://www.servicenl.gov.nl.ca/licenses/electrical/Nova ScotiaDepartment of Labour and Workforce Development, Nova Scotiahttp://www.gov.ns.ca/lwd/publicsafety/electricalsafety.aspNorthwest TerritoriesElectrical/Mechanical Safety, Government of the Northwest Territorieshttp://www.pws.gov.nt.ca/NunavutSafety Services Community & Government Services of Nunavuthttp://cgs.gov.nu.ca/en/protection-services/safety-services/electricalOntarioElectrical Safety Authority, Licensing Department, Customer Service Centrehttp://www.esaecra.info/Prince Edward IslandPlanning and Inspection Services, Government of Prince Edward Islandhttp://www.gov.pe.ca/QuebecLa Corporation des maîtres électriciens du Québechttp://www.cmeq.org/SaskatchewanMinistry of Government Relations – Gas and Electrical Licensinghttp://www.saskatchewan.ca/work/working-jobs-and-pensions/getting-licenced/electrical-licensingYukonDepartment of Building Services, Yukon Governmenthttp://www.community.gov.yk.ca/buildingsafety/index.htmlEach state has its specific requirements before licensing individuals. However, an electrician from one state can work in other states as mandated in the Agreement of Internal Trade (AIT). This is an inter-governmental agreement between all Canadian territories. Through this agreement, all people living in Canada can move freely throughout the state as well as goods and trades. This allows everyone to take advantage of employment and other procurement opportunities to other municipalities.But when it comes to working in other states, it's best to know what each state requires first aside from the actual electrician license. For instance, an electrician who wishes to work in British Columbia must be an interprovincial red seal holder aside from his license. The Read Seal Program is a system that set national standards for specific trades. This means that individuals holding this license complied with the standards set in the industry, making him eligible to work in other parts of the country.Employment StatisticsAccording to a report, the electrician trade in Canada significantly declined in the 1990s, but picked up throughout the years. Since there's this increase in the trade, statisticians expect a continuous growth in the demand in electricians throughout the country.While the job vacancies are filled up, there's always that opportunity to find new job openings as retiring electricians will vacate their posts. Moreover, the growing number of industries will also influence the demand in electrical works. Industries that are not related to electricity like construction and others would need people who can be specialized electricians who would need to conduct electrical appliances maintenance and operations. The study believes that the demand for electricians would move towards the construction field.There are over 8,000 electricians today in Canada, but this number is expected to not meet the demands of industries that require electrical experts. It's still a good candidate for finding a stable job in the country. The advantage of being an electrician is it gives a lot of opportunities for an individual to improve his skill and eventually become an employer or contractor.References:http://www.ceca.org/licensing/index.asphttp://careerbear.com/electrician/article/how-to-become-an-electricianhttp://www.ait-aci.ca/index_en.htmhttp://www.red-seal.ca/trades/tr.1d.2s_c.1n.1d.1@-eng.jsphttp://www.gov.pe.ca/photos/original/ELJ_E_Type_Lice.pdfhttp://www.ceca.org/about/http://www.servicecanada.gc.ca/eng/qc/job_futures/statistics/7241.shtml
      • 那就是说白了读CS比电工容易。于是家长们都像让孩子去读CS?:-) +1
        就因为license少,所以更加金贵啊
        • 电工搞砸了会死人的,CS搞砸了不会,职场安全性也是个考量因素
          • CS搞砸了飞机会掉下来,火车会相撞,核电厂会爆炸
            • cs不用去现场干,死的都是别人
          • "CS搞砸了不会死人"... seriously?
      • 有执照保护的大部分都是夕阳工业,CS作为一个高速发展,变化,并渗透各个产业的超级行业,可以有证书不可能有执照,也不会产业保护
        • 这个我就比你知道得多了,医生护士,药剂师,老师,言语治疗师, 职能治疗师,心理专家几乎所有健康领域和教育领域的都需要执照或证书。都夕阳了? +2
    • 政客们骗人的又一个例子
      • 他说的是确实事实,中国式家长的思维为何这么顽固?这让我想起了Jennifer pan.
        • 中国家长可不是,一窝蜂地都奔着计算机医生这些收益比高的专业去的。厅长批评的应该是一些有情怀的家长,孩子学了高大上的专业,最后找不到工作,金钱和时间都耽误了。
          • 我的一个朋友移民来先学了电工,college 拿到 diploma 找不到工,自己做完全没经验,试一下放弃了,再学一个 computer,毕业顺利找到一个码工的活。计算机其实比电工起点低,入行容易。 +1
            • 干嘛一定要电工?又要吊死在一枯树上?
        • 就像楼上草山提到,trades 被行会和工会把持,入门很难,达到部长说的高新要混很多年,行业中大部分人是小时工临时零工。我房子有事请过电工水管工,那些人都是考了证进不了行业门,靠自雇修修补补挣点,揉脸举例只提他们一小时挣3百5百,可是

          他们每年有多少小时可以挣?通常整月整月没活干,如果不是家里有点积蓄,就饿肚子了。

          这个部长用有工作的中级技工的时薪和找不到工的大学生相比,深得田忌赛马知道

          • 前一天有人说看到白人女孩在政府部门收发垃圾桶。如果你儿子想做,你会让你儿子去申请这份工作么?
    • 主要是面子吧,儿子当电工,谁敢到这里发帖子?就是CS也必须高薪才行,假设就是10多万的这种工作,和民工也没区别,也是没面子啊。中国人最重要的是面子,钱应该不是那么重要。
      • 如果孩子想在city做垃圾工人,天天开着垃圾车,这里有家长会同意么?这可也是高薪活,还不用动脑筋。
        • 如果是多倫多,年薪4萬多,在肉聯可能吸引力不大.


          :

          • 垃圾车的Truck driver呢?在查查ttc driver?很多女孩学财务的,admin的,ECE的,大学毕业可能还没这高呢。
            • 也不高,年薪6萬多,還得有執照!


              :

    • 这就是不尊重知识,不尊重科学,学了半天没钱谁还会去学,都搞短线,国家长远发展不会靠技工
      • 可惜,加拿大缺的就是技工。不缺搞科研的。父母就不该移民。
        • 一流人才不是去搞研究而是去投行同样的问题,缺什么是看国家的发展目标是什么
          • 本科毕业就能叫一流人才?就可以搞科研了?
            • 本科教育是进入科研领域的基础
              • 幼儿园和小学也是进入所有科研领域的基础。书不就是这么一级一级地读上去的么?又不是生出来就能去科研的。做几年垃圾工人,开几年开车就不能去搞科研了?
                • 高中以前的教育是工作的基础教育,大学教育是工程和研究的基础教育
                  • 那个MPP没说错,大学本科也就是幼儿园级别的科研,还没法真正科研,找工作不如技工不是没可能,是很有可能。
        • 缺技工是表面现象。实际上是工厂招不到低收入的技工。工厂产品的价格上不去(国际价格),高工资工厂付不出,然而加拿大又是一个高税收高收入的社会。
          • 加拿大缺的还是挺多的,厨师就一直缺。还有伐木工人农场工人,基本上都靠外劳。我并不是说这种工种一定多么高大上。我发觉华人家长,特别是揉脸的,对CS,对大学文凭,对名校有一种千军万马过独木桥,不过去就不是好工作的样子。
      • 蓝翔技校出来的,只要英文不错,在加拿大都能混口饭吃,而且并不会太差